Explore the Pearl Islands: A Jewel of Panama

The Pearl Islands, or Archipiélago de las Perlas, is a stunning group of islands located in the Gulf of Panama, approximately 30 miles (48 kilometers) from the capital city. This enchanting archipelago, named for the large pearls found in its waters, comprises 90 named islands and over 100 unnamed islets, many surrounded by white-sand beaches and turquoise waters.

A Rich History

Three million years ago, the Isthmus of Panama was formed, connecting North and South America and marking one of the most significant geological events in the last 60 million years. The Pearl Islands emerged from the sea during this period and were initially inhabited by native populations, although none remain today. Spanish explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa named the islands in 1513 due to their abundant pearls. Unfortunately, the islands saw violence as the Spanish needed labor for pearl harvesting, leading to the importation of enslaved Africans whose descendants still live on Isla del Rey today.

Cultural and Natural Wonders

The Pearl Islands boast a vibrant ecosystem, designated as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International, supporting significant breeding colonies of brown pelicans. The islands are also famous for their appearance in reality TV shows, particularly Survivor, with three seasons filmed here. Notable for its resorts, Contadora Island was historically used by Spanish conquistadors to take inventory of treasure.

Your Next Getaway

Xplore Panama offers multi-day sailing expeditions, fishing trips, and day trips from Panama City to explore this tropical paradise. Discover the rich history, indulge in local culinary delights, and immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Pearl Islands. Contact us to design your luxury escape to this amazing destination.